Death rate: 18.5 deaths/1,000 population (1998 est.)
Net migration rate: 16.08 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1998 est.)
Sex ratio: at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.84 male(s)/female (1998 est.)
Infant mortality rate: 125.77 deaths/1,000 live births (1998 est.)
Life expectancy at birth: total population: 46.23 years male: 44.66 years female: 47.85 years (1998 est.)
Total fertility rate: 7.01 children born/woman (1998 est.)
Nationality: noun: Somali(s) adjective: Somali
Ethnic groups: Somali 85%, Bantu, Arabs 30,000
Religions: Sunni Muslim
Languages: Somali (official), Arabic, Italian, English