Land boundaries:
0 km

Coastline:
403 km

Maritime claims:
exclusive economic zone: 200 NM
territorial sea: 12 NM

Climate:
tropical; rainy season (October to March), dry season (May to
October)

Terrain:
narrow coastal plain with volcanic, rocky, rugged mountains in
interior

Elevation extremes:
lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point: Mauga Silisili 1,857 m

Natural resources:
hardwood forests, fish, hydropower

Land use:
arable land: 19.43%
permanent crops: 23.67%
other: 56.9% (1998 est.)

Irrigated land:
NA sq km

Natural hazards:
occasional typhoons; active volcanism