Military French Southern and Antarctic Lands
Military - note: defense is the responsibility of France
Transnational Issues French Southern and Antarctic Lands
Disputes - international: French claim to "Adelie Land" in Antarctica is not recognized by the US
This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005
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@Gabon
Introduction Gabon
Background:
Only two autocratic presidents have ruled Gabon since independence
from France in 1960. Gabon's current President, El Hadj Omar BONGO -
one of the longest-serving heads of state in the world - has
dominated Gabon's political scene for almost four decades. President
BONGO introduced a nominal multiparty system and a new constitution
in the early 1990s. However, the low turnout and allegations of
electoral fraud during the most recent local elections in 2002-03
have exposed the weaknesses of formal political structures in Gabon.
In addition, recent strikes have underscored the popular
disenchantment with the political system. Presidential elections
scheduled for 2005 are unlikely to bring change since the opposition
remains weak, divided, and financially dependent on the current
regime. Despite political conditions, a small population, abundant
natural resources, and considerable foreign support have helped make
Gabon one of the more prosperous and stable African countries.
Geography Gabon