Exports - partners:
Serbia and Montenegro 37.8%, Germany 27%, Italy 14.7%, Greece 9.7%,
Croatia 6.9%, US 6.1%, Netherlands 4.8% (2003)

Imports:
$2.184 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)

Imports - commodities:
machinery and equipment, chemicals, fuels; food products

Imports - partners:
Greece 17.3%, Germany 12.6%, Serbia and Montenegro 9.2%, Slovenia
7.9%, Bulgaria 7.4%, Italy 6.2%, Turkey 6% (2003)

Reserves of foreign exchange & gold:
$935.1 million (2003)

Debt - external:
$1.929 billion (2003 est.)

Economic aid - recipient:
$250 million (2003 est.)

Currency:
Macedonian denar (MKD)

Currency code:
MKD

Exchange rates:
Macedonian denars per US dollar - NA (2003), 64.3498 (2002),
68.0371 (2001), 65.9039 (2000), 56.9018 (1999)