Imports - partners:
China 19.9%, Singapore 12.1%, Taiwan 11%, Japan 9.9%, South Korea 8.5%, Thailand 6% (2007)
Economic aid - recipient:
$5.4 billion in credits and grants pledged by the 2007 Consultative Group meeting in Hanoi (2007)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:
$23.87 billion (31 December 2007 est.)
Debt - external:
$21.83 billion (31 December 2007 est.)
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home:
$32.74 billion (2007 est.)