males age 16-49: 991,953

females age 16-49: 959,226 (2009 est.)

Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually:

male: 27,368

female: 25,644 (2009 est.)

Military expenditures:

4.5% of GDP (2005 est.) country comparison to the world: 23

Transnational Issues ::Bosnia and Herzegovina

Disputes - international:

sections along the Drina River remain in dispute between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia; discussions continue with Croatia on several small disputed sections of the boundary related to maritime access that hinder final ratification of the 1999 border agreement