$31.08 billion (31 December 2008) country comparison to the world: 60 $41.38 billion (31 December 2007)

$43.69 billion (31 December 2006)

Agriculture - products:

grain (mostly spring wheat), cotton; livestock

Industries:

oil, coal, iron ore, manganese, chromite, lead, zinc, copper, titanium, bauxite, gold, silver, phosphates, sulfur, iron and steel; tractors and other agricultural machinery, electric motors, construction materials

Industrial production growth rate:

2.4% (2008 est.) country comparison to the world: 94

Electricity - production:

72.41 billion kWh (2007 est.) country comparison to the world: 37