The Committee to whom was referred the Address and Remonstrance of the Legislature of the State of Georgia, submit the following Report:
The remonstrance complains of two acts of Congress respecting the Mississippi Territory; one passed in April, one thousand seven hundred and ninety-eight, the other in May, one thousand eight hundred; and prays for their repeal.
The tract of country called the Mississippi Territory, is bounded on the west by the River Mississippi, on the east by the river Appalachicola, or Chatahoochee, on the south by the Southern boundary of the United States, and on the north by a line drawn from the confluence of the river Yazoo with the Mississippi, due east to the before mentioned river Chatahoochee.
For a view of the claim of the United States to the territory in question, the committee, in the present instance, deem it sufficient to refer to a report of the Attorney General, made to the Senate, at the first session of the fourth Congress, and to the report of a committee of the House of Representatives, made at the first session of the sixth Congress. The last-mentioned report also contains a summary statement of a variety of individual claims to land within the territory.
The claim of Georgia is particularly stated in the remonstrance referred to your committee.
The two acts of Congress, of which the remonstrance complains, have provided for an adjustment of those claims, through the agency of Commissioners; and also for the establishment of a government over the Mississippi Territory, similar to that established by the ordinance of Congress, of July one thousand seven hundred and eighty-seven, for the Territory north-west of the river Ohio; saving and reserving to the State of Georgia all her right or claim to the said territory.
Commissioners have accordingly been appointed on the part of the United States, and also on the part of Georgia, for negotiating an adjustment of their respective claims. No report has yet been laid before Congress from the Commissioners of the United States; but the business of their commission is understood to be yet pending.
Considering this state of things, the committee deem it proper for them to abstain from any particular discussion of the several claims to the Mississippi Territory, while a hope is cherished that an amicable adjustment may be ultimately effected. Nor do they think it expedient to adopt any measure which may be prejudicial to an object so desirable.
The committee therefore submit the following resolution:
"Resolved, That it would not be proper at this time for the House to take any further order on the Address and Remonstrance of the Legislature of the State of Georgia."