Section II. SAMPLING TECHNIQUES AND PROCEDURES

B-5. General

The collection of environmental, and background (control) samples/medical specimens is an integral part of investigating allegations pertaining to the first use of chemical or biological agents. The types of samples/specimens taken and the collection methods primarily depend upon the circumstances encountered by the collector. During all chemical and biological sampling operations, the commander establishes the required protective equipment to fit the situation. This appendix includes a recommended list of equipment for use during chemical and biological sampling operations (Table B-2).

Table B-2. Example NBC Collection and Shipping Equipment List

AMOUNTDESCRIPTIONSTOCK NUMBER
20 LABELS, PAPER, PRESSURE SENSITIVE7530-00-577-4376
2GLOVES, 8-8½, EDMONT WILSONTM8415-00-JO2-2902
2GLOVES, 9-9½, EDMONT WILSONTM8415-00-634-4639
1TAPE, ADHESIVE, PRESSURE SENSITIVE, 2 INCH7510-00-159-4450
1PLIERS, #47, 5 INCHES6520-00-543-5330
1SCREWDRIVER, FLAT TIP, ¼ INCH5120-00-596-865
1TONGS, TEFLONTM TIPSAF 15-202-5
2MICROSPATULA, WITH TEFLONTM ENDSAF 21-401-50A
1SCISSORS, UNIVERSAL TYPEAF 08-951-30
1SCOOP, POLYPROPYLENE, 5X2X2ASP S1021-5
2SPOON/SPATULA WITH TEFLONTMAF 14-356-10
1KNIFE, POCKET5110-00-526-8740
5BOTTLES, SAMPLE, POLYETHYLENE, 6 OUNCECP J-6103-50
1PIPET, JUMBO, TRANSFER TYPE (500/PKG)AF 13-711-7
10PIPET, GRADUAL, TRANSFER TYPE (500/PKG)AF 13-711-9A
10BAG, INSULATED, TYPE IAF 01-814-8
10BAG, INSULATED, TYPE 2[*]AF 01-814-10
1BAG, WHIRL/PAK, 6 OUNCE (500/PKG)AF 01-812-6B
1STRIP, pH TESTING, NONBLEEDING, PLASTICSW S-65271
1SEP-PAKTM C18W51910 (50/BOX)
2SYRINGE, HYPODERMIC, 50 OR 60 ml6515-00-168-6913
2STOPCOCK, THREE-WAYASP S8965-2
1TUBING, LABORATORY, R3602 CLEARAF 14-169-3B
1PEN, MARKING, WATERPROOFAF13-381 (12/PKG)
2TUBES, TENAXTMEC ST-023
1BLADE, SURGICAL, CS2L 150S6515-01-009-5297
2PACK, ICECP TR-6345-20
6PAD, NONADHESIVE, 3X4, 100s6510-00-111-0708
4PAD, COOLING, CHEMICAL, 4S6530-00-133-4299
2PIGLETTESSPECIAL ORDER
1TAPE, ANTISEIZE8030-00-889-3535
1AIR SAMPLER, PERSONALLSS G4980
1KIT, METRIC, POCKET BUBBLEGL4981
2METHANOL
1WATER, DISTILLED (5 BOTTLE/PKG)
1MATCHES, WATERPROOF
20RAZOR, SURGICAL PREP6515-00-926-2089
10WATCH, WRIST6645-00-066-4279
2PARAFILM WITH DISPENSER6640-01-185-3289
2FLOOR SWEEP (VERMICULITE)8720-01-026-9419
100SEALS, TAMPER-RESISTANT
1A GAS METER CAPABLE OF PROVIDING ON-STATION ANALYSIS/DETECTION CAPABILITY FOR MULTIPLE GASES TO INCLUDE INDUSTRIAL GASES.
1A COMBUSTIBLE GAS INDICATOR THAT INDICATES PERCENTAGE OF OXYGEN AND EXPLOSIVITY.
1A GAS METER THAT DETECTS VAPOR IN PARTS PER MILLION (PPM) AND INDICATES PRESENCE OF VAPOR AND ITS STRENGTH.
1SWABS, THROAT
2CAN, 6 POUND, METAL
10BAG, MYLAR
1CONTAINER, LEAD SHIELDING (FOR RADIATION SAMPLES)
1CONTAINER, SHIPPING, IATA
1CHEST, ICE
10BAG, PLASTIC, RECLOSABLE
[*] WILL BE REPLACED BY MYLAR BAGS

B-6. Expended Material

The NBC recon units collect samples under various circumstances. For example, a recon unit may collect samples in an area free of hostile forces. The Special Forces NBC Reconnaissance team may collect samples within the enemy area of operations or deep into the enemy's rear area. Samples include toxic agent munitions, chemical products, air, water, soil, and vegetation. In addition, all expended material used to collect the samples should be turned in to the laboratory with the samples. This material includes items such as expended M256A1 kits, M8 and M9 paper. These items should be recovered, packaged, and shipped with the suspected samples for analysis. Different information may be derived from each type of sample; [Table B-3] compares different types of samples.