The white lamp, W. L., is in the firing and A. C. testing circuits. The 90-ohm resistance is in parallel with this lamp, and in addition to protecting it from excessive current, serves to keep the firing circuit complete should the lamp burn out.

The master block (see fig. 18).—This is an enameled slate block 6 inches wide by 9½ inches high, upon which are mounted two jaws for the terminals of a jumper, a testing switch, T. S., and a firing switch, F. S.

Fig. 4.—MINE BLOCK.

The testing switch, T. S., is used to determine if the A. C. power be on the signal block. If so, when it is closed the white lamp on signal block glows. This switch is marked to indicate its “off” and “on” positions. When “on” the circuit is as given in “test of the delivery of the A. C. power to the operating board,” [Chapter VI].

The firing switch, F. S., is used to throw the A. C. power on the operating board A. C. busses. This is marked to show its “on” and “off” positions. No mine can be fired unless this switch is in its “on” position. When “on” the firing circuit is as follows:

From A. C. bus on power panel to switch 8 closed up, to “operating board” terminal, to A. C. lead, to A. C. post on signal block, to white lamp and resistance in parallel, to A. C. jaw, through firing switch, F. S., to A. C. bus on operating board, to lower point of automatic switch when it is closed down, to middle point of automatic switch, through mine switch to terminal bar, through 19-conductor and single-conductor cables, through mine transformer primary, to mine case, to ground, to A. C. “earth” terminal on power panel, to switch 8, and to other A. C. bus on power panel. The white lamp glows after the mine has been fired.

The mine block (see figs. [4] and 18).—This consists of an enameled slate block, 6 inches wide and 9½ inches high, on which are mounted four switches.

1. The upper switch is the “mine switch.” When it is open the corresponding mine is cut out and can not be fired. It is placed horizontally on the blocks of the old model and vertically on those of the new model.

2. The right-hand switch, a S. P. S. T. knife switch, is the “power switch.” When it is closed the D. C. power is on the block and the automatic switch will function when the corresponding mine is struck. When it is open the mine can be fired by raising the automatic switch release, thus tripping the automatic switch.