The other abdominal organs and the testis are occasionally the seat of neuralgic pains, and attacks which involve the liver may be followed by swelling of the liver and by jaundice.

It is not always easy to assert with confidence whether an attack of abdominal neuralgia affects the external or the visceral nerves.

NEURALGIA OF THE ANUS AND RECTUM is a well-marked and painful affection, and the tendency to it may be hereditary. The seizures themselves may come on spontaneously, especially after fatigue, or may be excited by slight irritations, such as the passage of hardened feces, or may follow seminal emissions. The pain may be accompanied by quick, clonic spasm of the perineal muscles.

The rapid injection of hot water into the rectum often at once relieves the attack.

We have not space to discuss at length the neuralgiform affections of the joints and muscles and those due to the metallic poisons and other causes which do not follow the course and distribution of special nerves.

In accordance with the belief which we have expressed, that neuralgic attacks are not always of the same nature, but are the manifestations of many different conditions, we should be inclined to include many of these irregular affections under the neuralgias instead of classifying them apart, as Anstie and most writers have done. Thus, a patient of the writer, a gentleman of middle life, who has had migraine since childhood and belongs to a neuropathic family, suffers on the slightest exertion from violent pain in both thighs, which comes on very gradually, beginning at the knees and spreading upward, eventually passing away after a night's rest. One might diagnosticate this as myalgia if he confined himself to topographical considerations, but the history of the patient and the regular march of the attacks point to a different conclusion.

VASO-MOTOR AND TROPHIC NEUROSES.

BY M. ALLEN STARR, M.D., PH.D.