12. In what condition are those who commit sin?

“Whosoever committeth sin is the servant of sin.” John 8:34.

13. Why was Christ's name to be called Jesus?

“And thou shalt call His name Jesus: for He shall save His people from their sins.” Matt. 1:21.

14. What lies at the root of all sin?

“When lust hath conceived, it bringeth forth sin.” James 1:15. “I had not known lust, except the law had said, Thou shalt not covet.” Rom. 7:7.

Note.—Lust, covetousness, and unlawful desire are only different names for selfishness. Selfishness lies at the root of all sin; and selfishness is simply the love of self to the disregard of the equal rights of others.

15. By what scripture is the equality of rights clearly shown?

“Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself.” Lev. 19:18.

16. What rule of conduct has Christ laid down in harmony with this command?