Water150 parts
Borax  5 parts
Glycerine  2 parts
Spirit of ammonia  1 part
Ruby shellac 22 parts
Orange, water soluble  1 part
Brown  0.3 parts
Formalin  0.1 part

Pale Brown.—

Water150 parts
Borax  5 parts
Glycerine  2 parts
Spirit of ammonia  0.25 parts
White shellac 25 parts
Yellow, water soluble  8 parts
Orange  0.3 parts
Formalin  0.1 part

Stir the glycerine and the spirit of ammonia together in a special vessel before putting both into the kettle. It is also advisable, before the water boils, to pour a little of the nearly boiling water into a clean vessel and to dissolve the colors therein with good stirring, adding this solution to the kettle after the shellac has been dissolved.

White Shoe Dressing.—

I.—Cream of tartar3 ounces
Oxalic acid1 ounce
Alum1 ounce
Milk3 pints

Mix and rub on the shoes. When they are thoroughly dry, rub them with a mixture of prepared chalk and magnesium carbonate.

II.—Water136 parts
Fine pipe clay454 parts
Shellac, bleached136 parts
Borax, powdered 68 parts
Soft soap  8 parts
Ultramarine blue  5 parts

Boil the shellac in the water, adding the borax, and keeping up the boiling until a perfect solution is obtained, then stir in the soap (5 or 6 parts of “ivory” soap, shaved up, and melted with 2 or 3 parts of water, is better than common soft soap), pipe clay, and ultramarine. Finally strain through a hair-cloth sieve. This preparation, it is said, leaves absolutely nothing to be desired. A good deal of stiffness may be imparted to the leather by it. The addition of a little glycerine would remedy this. The old application should be wiped away before a new one is put on. This preparation is suitable for military shoes, gloves, belts, and uniforms requiring a white dressing.

SHOES, WATERPROOFING: See Waterproofing.