V.—Camphor 1 ounce
Carbolic acid (75 per cent)12 ounces
Aqua ammonia10 drachms
Soft salt water 8 drachms

To be diluted when required for use.

VI.—Heavy tar oil10 gallons
Caustic soda dissolved in 5 gallons water 600° F30 pounds

Mix the soda lyes with the oil, and heat the mixture gently with constant stirring; add, when just on the boil, 20 pounds of refuse fat or tallow and 20 pounds of soft soap; continue the heat until thoroughly saponified, and add water gradually to make up 40 gallons. Let it settle; then decant the clear liquid.

Disinfecting Fluids Or Weed-killers.—

I.—Cold water, 20 gallons; powdered rosin, 56 pounds; creosote oil, 40 gallons; sulphuric acid, 1/2 gallon; caustic soda lye, 30° B., 9 gallons.

Heat water and dissolve the rosin; then add creosote and boil to a brown mass and shut off steam; next run in sulphuric acid and then the lyes.

II.—Water40 gallons
Powdered black rosin56 pounds
Sulphuric acid 2 1/2 gallons
Creosote10 gallons
Melted pitch24 pounds
Pearlash boiled in 10 gallons water56 pounds

Boil water and dissolve rosin and acid; then add creosote and boil well again; add pitch and run in pearlash solution (boiling); then shut off steam.

III. (White).—Water, 40 gallons; turpentine, 2 gallons; ammonia, 1/2 gallon; carbolic crystals, 14 pounds; caustic lyes, 2 gallons; white sugar, 60 pounds, dissolved in 40 pounds water.