Cut and bruise the vanilla beans, afterwards bruising the tonka beans. Macerate for 14 days in one-half of the spirit, with occasional agitation. Pour off the clear liquor and set aside; pour the remaining spirits in the magma, and heat by means of the water bath to about 170° F. in a loosely covered vessel. Keep at this temperature 2 or 3 hours, and strain through flannel, with slight pressure. Mix the two portions of liquid, and filter through felt. Add the syrup.

White Pine And Tar Syrup.—
White pine bark 75 parts
Wild cherry bark 75 parts
Spikenard root 10 parts
Balm of Gilead buds 10 parts
Sanguinaria root  8 parts
Sassafras bark  7 parts
Sugar750 parts
Chloroform  6 parts
Syrup of tar 75 parts
Alcohol, enough.
Water, enough.
Syrup enough to make 1,000 parts.

Reduce the first six ingredients to a coarse powder and by using a menstruum composed of 1 in 3 alcohol, obtain 500 parts of a tincture from them. In this {321} dissolve the sugar, add the syrup of tar and the chloroform, and, finally, enough syrup to bring the measure of the finished product up to 1,000 parts.

Wild Cherry Extract.—
Oenanthic ether2 fluidrachms
Amyl acetate2 fluidrachms
Oil of bitter almonds (free from hydrocyanic acid)1 fluidrachm
Fluid extract of wild cherry3 fluidounces
Glycerine2 fluidounces
Deodorized alcohol enough to make 16 fluidounces.

Harmless Colors For Use In Syrups, Etc.:

Red.—Cochineal syrup, prepared as follows:

I.—Cochineal in coarse powder 6 parts
Potassium carbonate 3 parts
Distilled water15 parts
Alcohol, 95 per cent12 parts
Simple syrup to make 500 parts.

Rub the cochineal and potassium together, adding the water and alcohol little by little, under constant trituration. Let stand overnight, add the syrup, and filter.