6 Messengers.

To show the great importance of the Fourth Section, it will only be necessary to state that the disbursements of the government for Military Education in Austria for the current year are estimated at £281,440, (2,814,400 florins,) without taking into consideration the sums contributed for foundations by provinces, districts, and private individuals, or of those received for the education of paying students. This sum of 2,814,400 florins is apportioned in the following manner—

Florins.*Number of
Students.
Vienna Staff School,43,00030Officers.
Academies—
Wiener Neustadt, for Infantry and Cavalry,256,000400Students.
Znaim, for Engineers,157,000200
Olmutz, for Artillery,122,000200
Trieste, for Marine,73,000100
4 Cadet Houses, at 87,000f.,348,000800
School Companies—
6 Infantry, at 33,000f.,198,000720
1 Cavalry, at 39,000f.,39,00060
2 Frontier, at 35,000f.,70,000240
Scientific School Companies—
5 Artillery, at 35,000f.,175,000600
1 Engineer, at 36,000f.,36,000120
1 Pioneer, at 36,000f.,36,000120
1 Flotilla, at 22,000f.,22,00060
1 Marine, at 40,000f.,40,000150
1 Non-Commissionedofficers’ or Teachers’ School, WienerNeustadt.17,00060
12 Upper Houses of Education, at49,500f.,594,0002,400
12 Under Houses of Education, at25,700f.,308,0001,200
2,534,4007,430
Bureau of the Fourth Section,280,000
Total,2,814,400= £281,440

* A florin is equal to two shillings of English money.

So that the annual cost to the state for the education of an officer student, cadet, non-commissioned officer, and boy in these various schools is as follows:—

£s.d.
Student Officer at the Staff School,14360
Student at the Engineer Academy,78100
Student at the Artillery Academy,6100
Student at the Infantry and Cavalry Academy,6400
Student at the Marine Academy,4860
Cadets at the four Cadet Houses,43100
School Companies—
An Infantry School Company Student,27100
A Cavalry School Company Student,6500
A Frontier School Company Student,2940
An Artillery School Company Student,2940
An Engineer School Company Student,3000
A Pioneer School Company Student,3000
A Flotilla School Company Student,36120
A Marine School Company Student,26120
A Non-Commissioned Officer at the Teachers’ School,2860
A Boy at the Upper Houses of Education,29140
A Boy at the Lower Houses of Education,25140

And thus, as the course of instruction is continued for four years in the Cadet Houses, four years in the Academies, and two years in the Staff School, the cost of training the Officers in the Austrian Army is—

£
For an Officer of Artillery, about420
For an Officer of Engineers,490
For an Officer of Infantry or Cavalry,430
For an Officer of Marine,370
For an Officer of the Staff,710

From the Bureau of this Section at Vienna all orders for the management, maintenance, discipline, studies, and regulation of the various Schools and Academies are issued; and all details relating to the progress of the several students and the results of their examinations are periodically sent and regularly examined.

[THE IMPERIAL INSTITUTIONS FOR MILITARY EDUCATION.][1]