NOTES

Chapman's Homer:—George Chapman (1559?-1634) was an English poet. He translated Homer from the Greek into English verse.

moly:—An herb with a black root and a white flower, which Hermes gave to Odysseus in order to help him withstand the spell of the witch Circe.

Circe:—A witch who charmed her victims with a drink that she prepared for them, and then changed them into the animals they in character most resembled.

Hermes:—The messenger of the other Greek gods; he was crafty and eloquent.

The wise God:—Hermes, or Mercury.

SUGGESTIONS FOR STUDY

Before you try to study this poem carefully, find out something of the story of Ulysses and Circe: when you have this information, the poem will become clear. Notice how the author applies the old Greek tale to the experiences of everyday life. This would be a good poem to memorize.

COLLATERAL READINGS

On First Looking into Chapman's HomerJohn Keats
The Strayed RevellerMatthew Arnold
The Wine of CirceDante Gabriel Rossetti
Tanglewood Tales (Circe's Palace)Nathaniel Hawthorne
Greek Story and Song, pp. 214-225A.J. Church
The Odyssey, pp. 151-164 (School Ed.)G.H. Palmer (Trans.)
Classic Myths, chapter 24C.M. Gayley
The Age of Fable, p. 295Thomas Bulfinch
The Prayer of the Swine to CirceAustin Dobson