4. Correction of Sighting.—Correction of sighting in individual firing is rarely possible in war. It is therefore all-important to estimate the elevation and deflection for the first shot. When a reasonable standard of skill in trigger-pressing has been shown in grouping practices, and the principle of application is understood, further practice in deliberate fire should aim at successful application of fire from the first shot, and less importance should be attached to correction of sighting, according to the signalling, of a series of shots.

5. Sighting Shots.—For this reason skilled shots should fire two or three shots at each of several ranges for sighting practice rather than long series of shots at one or two distances. Only a few rounds in all should be devoted in their case to deliberate shooting; a high standard of snapshooting should be developed. Officers and sergeants may fire sighting-shots at ranges beyond 600 yards, but as a rule such training should be reserved for the fire-direction practices.

6. Allowance for Wind.—It is convenient to memorize the effect of right-angle winds at some one distance, as a guide in estimating deflection allowance for winds of similar strength at other distances. Five hundred yards is a satisfactory range for this purpose, and the approximate effect of right-angle winds blowing ten, twenty, and thirty miles per hour may be studied with advantage. The use of elaborate wind-tables, and dependence on flags, telescopes, or sighting-shots, is prohibited.

TABLE A.

RECRUITS’ COURSE—REGULAR FORCES (CAVALRY, ROYAL ENGINEERS, AND INFANTRY).

N.B.—Royal Engineers (Sappers and Pioneers) of the Regular Forces will fire those practices only which are detailed in the Instructions for Royal Engineers (see Sec. 61, para. 6).

Part I.—Instructional Practices (Elementary).
No.Practice.Target.Distance
in Yards.
Rounds.Instructions for Conduct of Practice.
1Grouping2nd Class Elementary (Bull’s-eye)1005Lying, with arm or rifle rested.
2Application2nd Class Elementary (Bull’s-eye)2005Lying, with arm or rifle rested.
3Grouping2nd Class Elementary (Bull’s-eye)1005Lying.
4Application 2nd Class Elementary (Bull’s-eye)2005Lying.
Total rounds20
Part II.—Instructional Practices (Repetition).
5Grouping2nd Class Elementary (Bull’s-eye)1005Lying. All shots in 12-inch ring.
6Application 2nd Class Figure2005Lying, with arm or rifle rested. Five hits, including four within inner (24-inch) ring.
7Application2nd Class Figure2005Lying. Five hits within Magpie (36-inch) ring.
8Application2nd Class Figure3005Lying. Five hits.
9Application1st Class Figure2005Kneeling. Four hits at least within inner (40-inch) ring.
10Application1st Class Figure3005Kneeling with arm or rifle rested. Four hits at least within inner (40-inch) ring.
11Application1st Class Figure4005Lying. Four hits at least.
12Application1st Class Figure5005Lying, with arm or rifle rested.
13Application1st Class Figure5005Lying.
14Application1st Class Figure6005Lying, with side of rifle only rested.
Total rounds50
Part III.—Instructional Practices (Timed).
15Deliberate2nd Class Figure2005Lying.
16Deliberate2nd Class Figure2005Kneeling.
17Rapid2nd Class Figure2005Lying. 40 seconds allowed.
18Deliberate1st Class Figure4005Lying.
19Rapid1st Class Figure4005Lying. 40 seconds allowed.
20Deliberate1st Class Figure5005Lying. Taking cover behind stones or sandbags representing a parapet and firing over them.
21Snapshooting2nd Class Figure2005Lying. Exposure, 6 seconds for each shot.
22Snapshooting2nd Class Figure2005Kneeling. Taking cover in a trench, or behind a screen representing a wall, and firing over the parapet. Exposure, 6 seconds for each shot.
Total rounds40
Part IV.—Instructional Practices.
23Grouping2nd Class Elementary (Bull’s-eye)1005Lying.
24Application1st Class Figure3005Kneeling.
25Rapid1st Class Figure3005Lying. 40 seconds allowed.
26Snapshooting2nd Class Figure2005Lying. Taking cover as in 20. Exposure, 5 seconds for each shot.
27Application1st Class Figure5005Lying.
Total rounds25

Part V.—Individual Field Practices.

Twenty rounds will be expended in elementary practices, 10 rounds in an attack practice from 700 to 200 yards, and 10 rounds in a defence practice against full-length figures representing an advancing enemy.

Total rounds20