[403] It should also be observed that Captain John Mason says: “Certain Hollanders began a trade, about 1621, upon the coast of New England, between Cape Cod and Delaware Bay, in 40° north latitude, granted to Sir Walter Raleigh in 1584, and afterwards confirmed and divided by agreement by King James, in 1606. The plantations in Virginia have been settled about forty years; in New England about twenty-five years. The Hollanders came as interlopers between the two, and have published a map of the coast between Virginia and Cape Cod, with the title of “New Netherlands.” Calendar of State-papers (Colonial), 1574, p. 166, by Sainsbury, London, 1860, p. 143, under April 2 (1632?). Mason is in error respecting the beginning of the Dutch trade, which was in 1598.

[404] For studies and speculations concerning Sabino, Monhegan, Penobscot, and other names found in Maine, see Dr. Ballard in the Report of the United States Coast Survey, 1848, p. 243. Also Williamson’s History of Maine, i. 61, and the Rev. Dr. Henry Martyn Dexter’s edition of Mourt’s Relation, p. 83. [See Dr. Ballard on the location of Sasanoa’s River in Hist. Mag., xiii. 164.—Ed.]

[405] Published by the Hakluyt Society in their volume edited by Asher, and entitled Henry Hudson the Navigator, London, 1860, p. 45. See also Read’s Historical Inquiry concerning Henry Hudson, etc., 1866, with the Sailing Directions of Henry Hudson, prepared for his use in 1608, from the Old Danish of Ivar Bardsen, with an introduction and notes; also a dissertation on the Discovery of the Hudson River, by B. F. De Costa, Albany, Joel Munsell, 1869. Also, Petitot’s Memoires, vol. xx. 141, 232, 421. [See further in ch. x. of the present volume.—Ed.]

[406] Purchas, iv. 1758 and 1664.

[407] Purchas, iv. 1827.

[408] Brief Narration, c. xiv. See also Pinkerton’s Voyages, xiii. 206.

[409] See Biard’s Letter in Carayon’s Première Mission, p. 62.

[410] Relations des Jésuites, Quebec, 1858, 3 vols., vol. i. p. 44.

[411] Colonial State Papers, 1574, vol. i. articles 18 and 25, 1613.

[412] For authorities see Champlain’s Œuvres, iii. 17; also, Lescarbot’s Nouvelle France, ed. 1618, lib. iv. c. 13. A translation of the narrative of Father Biard is given in Scenes in the Isle of Mount Desert, by B. F. De Costa, New York, 1869. [Further accounts of these proceedings will be given in Vol. IV. of the present history.—Ed.]