| Visigothic Kings |
|---|
| | A.D. |
| Ataulfo | 414, D. 417 |
| Sigerico | 417 |
| Walia | 420 |
| Teodoredo | 451 |
| Turismundo | 454 |
| Teodorico | 466 |
| Eurico | 483 |
| This king, after conquering the Suevi and other races, isconsidered he founder of the monarchy. |
| Alarico | D. 505 |
| Gesaleico | 510 |
| Amalarico | 531 |
| Teudis | 548 |
| Teudiselo | 549 |
| Agila | 554 |
| Atanagildo | 567 |
| Liuva I. | 572 |
| Leovigildo | 586 |
| After destroying the barbarians that still remained in the country,he was the first king who ruled over the whole of the Peninsula. |
| Recaredo I. | 601 |
| Summoned the 3d Council of Toledo, renounced Arianism, and becamethe first Catholic king of Spain. |
| Liuva II. | 603 |
| Witerico | 610 |
| Gundemaro | 612 |
| Sisebuto | 621 |
| Recaredo II. | 621 |
| Suintila | 631 |
| Sisenando | 635 |
| Tulga | 640 |
| Chindasvinto | 650 |
| Recesvinto | 672 |
| Wamba | 680 |
| Ervigio | 687 |
| Egica | 701 |
| Witiza | 709 |
| Don Rodrigo | 711 |
| The Moors entered Spain and defeated Don Rodrigo at the battle ofGuadalete, who disappeared there. The Moors occupied in the twofollowing years almost the whole of the Peninsula, and governedunder the dependence of the Caliphs of Damascus. |
| Moorish Rulers in Spain |
|---|
| Emirs dependent on the Caliphs of Damascus | 711-715 |
| Independent Caliphate established by the Ommeyah family, the capital being Cordova | 755-1009 |
| Kings of Taifas, governors of the provinces which declared themselves independent during the last Caliphate, Hischen II. | 1009-1090 |
| The Almoravides from Africa established themselves in the Moorish territory of the Peninsula | 1090-1157 |
| The Almohades conquered the Almoravides | 1157-1212 |
| Kings of Granada. The Moorish domination is reduced to the kingdom of Granada | 1226-1492 |
| The rule of the Moors in Spain ends in 1492, at the conquest ofGranada. |
| Kings of Asturias, Leon, and Castile |
|---|
| Pelayo (the re-conquest begins) | 718, D. 737 |
| Favila | 739 |
| Alonso I., el Catolico | 757 |
| Favila I. (fixes his Court at Oviedo) | 768 |
| Aurelio | 774 |
| Silo | 783 |
| Mauregato | 788 |
| Bermudo I., el Diacono | 795 |
| Alonso II., el Casto | 843 |
| Ramiro I. | 850 |
| Ordoño I. | 865 |
| Alonso III., el Magno | 910 |
| Divided the kingdom of Galicia, Leon, and Asturias, among his sons,the three following kings. |
| Garcia | 913 |
| Ordoño II. | 923 |
| Fruela II. | 924 |
| Ordoño fixed his Court at Leon, and here end the named kings orAsturias. |
| Alonso IV., el Monge | 930 |
| Ramiro II. | 950 |
| Ordoño III. | 955 |
| Sancho I., el Craso | 967 |
| Ramiro III. | 982 |
| Bermudo II. | 999 |
| Alonso V., el Noble | 1028 |
| Bermudo III. | 1037 |
| The territory of Castile, which formed a separate state, governedby Condes, passed to Dona Sancha and Don Fernando I., whoentitled themselves Kings of Castile and Leon. |
| Fernando I. and Dona Sancha | 1065 |
| Sancho II., el Fuerte | 1073 |
| Alfonso VI. | 1108 |
| (Conquered Toledo in 1085.) |
| Dona Urraca | 1126 |
| Alfonso VII., el Emperador | 1157 |
| At his death the kingdoms of Castile and Leon are divided among thesix following kings: |
| Sancho III. (Castilla) | 1158 |
| Fernando II. (Leon) | 1188 |
| Alfonso VIII. (Castilla) | 1214 |
| Alfonso IX. (Leon) | 1230 |
| Enrique I. (Castilla) | 1217 |
| Dona Berenguela, who abdicated the crown of Castile in favor of herson, Fernando III., who inherited also the crown of Leon from hisfather, Alfonso IX. |
| Fernando III., King of Castile and Leon | 1252 |
| He conquered Cordova, Jaen, and Seville. |
| Alonso X., el Sabio | 1284 |
| Sancho IV., el Bravo | 1295 |
| Fernando IV., el Emplazado | 1312 |
| Alonso XI. | 1350 |
| Pedro I., el Cruel | 1369 |
| Enrique II., el Bastardo | 1379 |
| Juan I. | 1390 |
| Enrique III., el Doliente | 1407 |
| Juan II. | 1454 |
| Enrique IV., el Impotente | 1474 |
| Dona Isabel, la Catolica | 1504 |
| Fernando V. de Aragon | 1516 |
| Dona Juana, la loca | 1555 |
| Felipe I., el Hermoso, first king of the house of Austria | 1505 |
| Carlos V., Emperador | 1558 |
| Felipe II. | 1598 |
| Felipe III. | 1621 |
| Felipe IV. | 1665 |
| Carlos II. | 1700 |
| Felipe V. (first king of the house of Bourbon) abdicated in | 1724 |
| Luis I. | 1724 |
| Felipe V. | 1746 |
| Fernando VI. | 1759 |
| Carlos III. | 1788 |
| Carlos IV., abdicated | 1808 |
| Fernando VII. | 1833 |
| Isabel II., dethroned | 1868 |
| Gobierno Provisional | 1871 |
| Amadeo de Saboya | abdicated 1873 |
| Spanish Republic | 1874 |
| Alfonso XII | died 1886 |
| Kings of Navarre. |
|---|
| The inhabitants of Navarre began the re-conquest from the middle ofthe 8th century. Their rulers were called condes, or kings, untilSancho Abarca widened the territory; from that time they are alwayscalled kings of Navarre. |
| Sancho Abarca | 980-994 |
| Garcia III. | 1000 |
| Sancho III., el Mayor | 1038 |
| Garcia IV. | 1057 |
| Sancho IV. | 1076 |
| Sancho Ramirez V. | 1092 |
| This king, and the two that followed, were likewise kings ofAragon. |
| Pedro I. | 1106 |
| Alfonso, el Batallador | 1134 |
| Garcia Ramirez IV. | 1150 |
| Sancho VI., el Sabio | 1194 |
| Sancho VII., el Fuerte | 1234 |
| Here begin the kings of the House of Champagne. |
| Teobaldo I. | 1253 |
| Teobaldo II. | 1270 |
| Enrique I. | 1273 |
| Juana I. | 1304 |
| On her marriage with Philip le Bel, Navarre passed to the house ofFrance. |
| Luis Hutin | 1316 |
| Felipe le Long | 1320 |
| Carlos I. de Navarra, IV. de Francia | 1329 |
| Juana II. | 1343 |
| Carlos II. d’Evreux | 1387 |
| Carlos III. | 1425 |
| Dona Blanca y Juan I. | 1479 |
| Francisco Febo | 1483 |
| Catalina | 1512 |
| Fernando V. of Navarre took possession in 1512 of Navarre, and itwas then incorporated with Castile. |
| Kings of Aragon. |
|---|
| Aragon belonged to the kingdom of Navarre until Sancho III. gave itto his son Ramiro. |
| Ramiro I. | 1035, D. 1063 |
| Sancho I. | 1094 |
| Pedro I. | 1104 |
| Alfonso I., el Batallador | 1134 |
| Ramiro II., el Monge | 1137 |
| Aragon and Cataluña are united. |
| Petronila | 1162 |
| Alfonso II. | 1196 |
| Pedro II. | 1213 |
| Jaime I., el Conquistador | 1276 |
| Pedro III. | 1285 |
| Sicily is united to Aragon. |
| Alfonso III. | 1291 |
| Jaime II. | 1327 |
| Alfonso IV. | 1336 |
| Pedro IV. | 1387 |
| Juan I. | 1395 |
| Martin | 1410 |
| Fernando, el de Antequera | 1416 |
| Alfonso V. | 1458 |
| Juan II. | 1470 |
| Fernando el Catolico. |
| Aragon passes to the crown of Castile. |
| Counts of Barcelona. |
|---|
| In the 8th and 9th centuries Cataluña belonged to Charlemagne andhis successors. Wilfredo was the first independent Conde. |
| Wilfredo el Belloso | 864-898 |
| Borrell I. | 912 |
| Suniario | 917 |
| Borrell II. and his brother Miron | 992 |
| Ramon Borrell | 1018 |
| Ramon Berenguer I. | 1025 |
| Ramon Berenguer II. | 1077 |
| Berenguer and Ramon Berenguer III. | 1113 |
| Ramon Berenguer IV. | 1131 |
| Ramon Berenguer V. married Dona Petronila de Aragon, and thiskingdom was incorporated with the Condado de Cataluña. |