SEC. 5. Instantly after an illegal delivery of a ball by the pitcher.
BASES TO BE TOUCHED.
RULE 45. The Base Runner must touch each Base in regular order, viz.: First, Second, Third and Home Bases; and when obliged to return (except on a foul hit) must retouch the base or bases in reverse order. He shall only be considered as holding a base after touching it, and shall then be entitled to hold such base until he has legally touched the next base in order, or has been legally forced to vacate it for a succeeding Base Runner.
ENTITLED TO BASES.
RULE 46. The Base Runner shall be entitled, without being put out, to take one Base in the following cases:
SEC. 1. If, while he was Batsman, the Umpire called four Balls.
SEC. 2. If the Umpire awards a succeeding Batsman a base on four balls, or for being hit with a pitched ball, or in case of an illegal delivery— as in Rule 44, Sec. 5—and the Base Runner is thereby forced to vacate the base held by him.
SEC. 3. If the Umpire calls a "balk."
SEC. 4. If a ball delivered by the Pitcher pass the Catcher and touch the
Umpire or any fence or building within ninety feet of the Home Base.
SEC. 5. If upon a fair hit the Ball strikes the person or clothing of the
Umpire on fair ground.