’Mid the havoc of war and the battle’s confusion,

A home and a country shall leave us no more?

Their blood has washed out their foul footsteps’ pollution.

No refuge could save the hireling and slave,

From the terror of flight or the gloom of the grave.

And the star-spangled banner in triumph doth wave

O’er the land of the free and the home of the brave.

Oh, thus be it ever when freemen shall stand

Between their loved homes and the war’s desolation;

Blest with victr’y and peace, may the heaven-rescued land,