[17] 299 U.S. 304 (1936).

[18] Ibid. 315, 316-317, 318 passim. For anticipations of this conception of the powers of the National Government in the field of foreign relations, see Penhallow v. Doane, 3 Dall. 54, 80, 81 (1795); also ibid. 74 and 76 (argument of counsel); also Chief Justice Taney's opinion in Holmes v. Jennison, 14 Pet. 540, 575-576 (1840).

[19] Locke, Second Treatise on Government, Chapter XI § 141 (1691).

[20] 276 U.S. 394 (1928).

[21] Ibid. 405, 406.

[22] Wayman v. Southard, 10 Wheat. 1 (1825).

[23] The Brig Aurora, 7 Cr. 382 (1813).

[24] Wayman v. Southard, 10 Wheat. 1, 42 (1825).

[25] Sunshine Anthracite Coal Co. v. Adkins, 310 U.S. 381, 398 (1940); United States v. Rock Royal Co-operative, 307 U.S. 533, 577 (1939).

[26] United States v. Rock Royal Co-operative, 307 U.S. 533, 576 (1939).