Sir,

Having learned by your letter to Congress, of your enlargement from your long and severe confinement, it becomes my duty to inform you, that Congress were pleased to appoint me their Secretary to the United States for their Department of Foreign Affairs, and to direct that all communications with them from their Ministers should be through me. In this view, Sir, I have the honor to open this correspondence, forwarding the annexed resolutions by the first of them, marked No. 1. You will learn that they are unwilling to deprive themselves of your assistance in the great business of negotiations for a general peace, which, though languid at present, cannot fail to be quickened by the first turn of fortune in favor of the allied powers, since the King and Ministry of England are evidently trusting to the weak hope, that some brilliant stroke will turn the popular tide in favor of the prosecution of the war. Should she, as she probably will, be disappointed in this, she will be compelled to fly to peace for refuge against impending ruin. The second resolution needs no comment. We have no intelligence here, but what I have written to some of the gentlemen in commission with you, or what may be found in the papers I do myself the honor to transmit to you.

I sent Doctor Franklin bills for two quarters’ salary, drawn under your first commission. I shall, in future, in stating your account, consider you as acting under your second. As our Ministers are expressly prohibited by resolutions, transmitted by this conveyance, from making any disposition of money in Europe, it becomes necessary that they should have agents here to state their accounts, and vest the amount of their salaries in bills and remit them. I have taken this task upon me hitherto, and you will find by the bills drawn in your favor since January, that your advantage in this mode, from the low price of bills, will enable you without loss to pay an agent here. You will be so obliging as to transmit to me your receipt, and a state of your demands against the public, that I may get them discharged for you.

I have the honor to be, &c.

ROBERT R. LIVINGSTON.


ROBERT R. LIVINGSTON TO HENRY LAURENS.

Philadelphia, November 8th, 1782.

Sir,

Your letter of the 5th of September, directed to the President of Congress, was received and referred in course to this office. If my letter of the 17th of September last, containing their resolution not to accept your resignation has reached you, I hope you will acquiesce in their determination, and see the propriety of remaining in France till their further order. In this expectation I have drawn for your last quarter’s salary. The bills will be sent you, with a state of your account, by Mr Lewis Morris. A duplicate of my last letter with the resolution above referred to, will accompany this.