The W. S. A. and the W. C. T. U. have secured the appointment of salaried police matrons from the board of police commissioners in St. Louis, Kansas City and St. Joseph. There are also depot matrons in these cities, and the first two have women guards at the jails and workhouses.
St. Louis has a woman inspector of shops and factories.
Occupations: No profession or occupation is legally forbidden to women.
Education: This was one of the first States in the Union to open its Law and Medical Schools to women. In 1850, when Harriet Hosmer, the sculptor, could not secure admission to any institution in the East where she might study anatomy she was permitted to enter the Missouri Medical College.
In 1869 the Law College of Washington University at St. Louis admitted Miss Phœbe W. Couzins, and she received her degree in 1872.
The State University and all the State institutions of learning are co-educational. The Presbyterian Theological School admits women.
In the public schools there are 5,979 men and 7,803 women teachers. The average monthly salary of the men is $49.40; of the women, $42.40.
FOOTNOTES:
[350] The History is indebted for material for this chapter to Mrs. Addie M. Johnson of St. Louis, president of the State Woman Suffrage Association.
[351] See [History of Woman Suffrage, Vol. II, p. 734], and following, or Wallace's Supreme Court Reports, Vol. XXI.