To kill insects on the roots, it is well to clear away the soil as far as possible from them, and to saturate the place with soapsuds or ammoniacal solutions; soot, quicklime, or other applications to the soil would also prove useful.

Other remedies that have been suggested are the drainings of stables, and grafting-clay plastered over the bark.

AMERICAN CENTAURY. See Sabbatia.

AMERICAN CHINA ROOT. See Smilax.

AMERICAN COWSLIP. See Dodecatheon.

AMERICAN CRANBERRY. See Oxycoccus macrocarpus.

AMERICAN CRESS. See [Barbarea.]

AMERICAN DEWBERRY. see Rubus canadensis.

AMERICAN GOOSEBERRY. See Pereskia aculeata.

AMERICAN GREAT LAUREL. See Rhododendron maximum.