American: dialect of U. California, spoken on Russian River, and somewhat allied to Kulanapo and Khwaklalamayu.

Yula.

African: Kouri dialect, closely allied to Kasm.

Yule.

American: Cholo dialect of New Granada, spoken on the Lower Atrato. R. G. L.

Yuma.

American: Indians of U. California; same as Cuchan; class-name for the Mohave-Cuchan, comprising Mahaos, Hahwalcoes, Yampaio, and Cocopah. See [Puemaja].

Yunga.

American: dialect of Peru, spoken on the E. slope of the Andes. Hervas calls their language Mochika di Yuncas; Adelung, Yunga-Mochika; Rivero and Tschudi call it a dialect of the Quichua. Ludewig pronounces the language to be “totally different from the Quichua,” and he quotes an “Arte de la Lengua Yunga, &c.,” Lima, 1644, “unknown to the authors of ‘The Mithridates;’” he is probably right. He does not quote it as his authority. R. G. L.

Yuracares.