SUBJECTAUTHORPAGE
New Dependencies of the United StatesOliver H. G. Leigh[9]
Winter and Summer in New EnglandHarriet Martineau[22]
Niagara Falls and the Thousand IslandsCharles Morris[31]
From New York to Washington in 1866Henry Latham[39]
The Natural Bridge and Tunnel of VirginiaEdward A. Pollard[49]
Plantation Life in War TimesWilliam Howard Russell[62]
Among Florida AlligatorsS. C. Clarke[74]
In the Mammoth CaveThérèse Yelverton[83]
Down the Ohio and MississippiThomas L. Nichols[94]
From New Orleans to Red RiverFrederick Law Olmsted[104]
Winter on the PrairiesG. W. Featherstonhaugh[114]
A Hunter’s Christmas DinnerJ. S. Campion[124]
A Colorado “Round-Up”Alfred Terry Bacon[133]
Among the Cow-boysLouis C. Bradford[141]
Hunting the BuffaloWashington Irving[147]
In the Country of the SiouxMeriwether Lewis[157]
The Great Falls of the MissouriWilliam Clarke[168]
Hunting Scenes in Canadian WoodsB. A. Watson[178]
The Grand Falls of LabradorHenry G. Bryant[189]
Life Among the EsquimauxWilliam Edward Parry[200]
Fugitives from the Arctic SeasElisha Kent Kane[210]
Rescued from DeathW. S. Schley[220]
The Muir GlacierSeptima M. Collis[230]
A Summer Trip to AlaskaJames A. Harrison[239]
The Fort William Henry MassacreJonathan Carver[249]
The Gaucho and His HorseThomas J. Hutchinson[257]
Valparaiso and Its VicinityCharles Darwin[265]
An Escape from CaptivityBenjamin F. Bourne[274]

List of Illustrations

VOLUME I

The Prodigal’s Return[Frontispiece]
Morro Castle, Havana[14]
Washington Elm, Cambridge[28]
New York and the Brooklyn Bridge[42]
On the Coast of Florida[78]
Sunrise From the Summit of Pike’s Peak[134]
A Kansas Cyclone[144]
The Catskills—Sunrise From South Mountain[180]
Parliament Houses, Ottawa[198]
Winter in the Far North[214]
Muir Glacier, Alaska[236]

PREFACE.

Next to actual travel, the reading of first-class travel stories by men and women of genius is the finest aid to the broadening of views and enlargement of useful knowledge of men and the world’s ways. It is the highest form of intellectual recreation, with the advantage over fiction-reading of satisfying the wholesome desire for facts. With all our modern enthusiasm for long journeys and foreign travel, now so easy of accomplishment, we see but very little of the great world. The fact that ocean voyages are now called mere “trips” has not made us over-familiar with even our own kinsfolk in our new dependencies. Foreign peoples and lands are still strange to us. Tropic and Arctic lands are as far apart in condition as ever; Europe differs from Asia, America from Africa, as markedly as ever. Man still presents every grade of development, from the lowest savagery to the highest civilization, and our interest in the marvels of nature and art, the variety of plant and animal life, and the widely varied habits and conditions, modes of thought and action, of mankind, is in no danger of losing its zest.

These considerations have guided us in our endeavor to tell the story of the world, alike of its familiar and unfamiliar localities, as displayed in the narratives of those who have seen its every part. Special interest attaches to the stories of those travellers who first gazed upon the wonders and observed the inhabitants of previously unknown lands, and whose descriptions are therefore those of discoverers.

One indisputable advantage belongs to this work over the average record of travel: the reader is not tied down to the perusal of a one-man book. He has the privilege of calling at pleasure upon any one of these eminent travellers to recount his or her exploit, with the certainty of finding they are all in their happiest vein and tell their best stories.