Employers.Employed.Working on
Own
Account.
Others not
Specified.
TOTAL.
BookbindersM.55411,60938811312,664
BookbindersF.4618,9338216219,223
PrintersM.4,80589,3061,60377496,488
PrintersF.1179,46348659,693
Lithographers, etc.M.4969,6484459310,682
Lithographers, etc.F.71,0151471,043
Paper manufactureM.33714,920475515,359
Paper manufactureF.118,8157188,851
Envelope makersM.1435213370
Envelope makersF.63,1131233,143
Paper stainersM.451,92834252,032
Paper stainersF.228014287
Type cutters and foundersM.351,22315141,287
Type cutters and foundersF.018102183
Stationary manufactureM.3523,91091284,381
Stationary manufactureF.244,61512474,698

SCOTLAND.

Census 1841. (Employers and Employed included.)

Males.Females.
Booksellers, bookbinders, etc.2,164283
Printers2,44621
Lithographers, etc.2341
Paper manufacture732738
Paper rulers618
Paper stainers311
Type founders292

Census 1851. (Employers and Employed included.)

Males.Females.
Bookbinders1,091710
Printers, etc.3,526 710
Paper manufacture1,2652,159
Paper stainers49Not enumerated.

Census 1861. (Employers and Employed included.)

Males.Females.
Bookbinders1,174100
Printers4,40070
Lithographers, etc.1,1012
Engravers6516
Bookfolders21,094
Machine rulers17118
Paper manufacture1,6482,773
Envelope makers5309
Paper stainers77
Type founders434

Census 1871. (Employers and Employed included.)

Males.Females.
Bookbinders1,293174
Printers5,476113
Lithographers, etc.1,12536
Print and map colourers19257
Bookfolders 1,646
Paper manufacture2,7703,504
Envelope makers7412
Paper rulers214100
Paper stainers11050
Type founders496