Piyyutim (Heb.). Liturgical poems for festivals and Holy Days recited in the synagogue.

Porush (Heb.). Recluse.

Prayer of the Highway. Prayer on setting out on a journey.

Prayer-scarf. See Tallis.

Pud (Russ.). Forty pounds.

Purim (Heb.). The Feast of Esther.

Rashi (RaSHI). Hebrew initial letters of Rabbi Solomon ben Isaac, a great commentator; applied to a certain form of script and type.

Rav (Heb.). Rabbi.

Rebbe. Sometimes used for Rabbi; sometimes equivalent to Mr.; sometimes applied to the Tzaddik of the Chassidim; and sometimes used as the title of a teacher of young children.

Rebbetzin. Wife of a Rabbi.