∫ψ(z) dz = z ψ(z) + 1⁄3 z3 Π(z) + 1⁄3 ∫z3 φ(z) dz,

∫zψ(z) dz = ½ z2ψ(z) + 1⁄8 z4 Π(z) + 1⁄8 ∫z4 φ(z) dz.

In all cases to which it is necessary to have regard the integrated terms vanish at both limits, and we may write

∫∞0 ψ(z) dz = 1⁄3 ∫∞2 z3 φ(z) dz,   ∫∞0 zψ(z) dz = 1⁄8 ∫∞0 z4 φ(z) dz;     (36)

so that

K0 = ∫∞0z3 φ(z) dz,   T0 = π∫∞0z4 φ(z) dz.     (37)
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A few examples of these formulae will promote an intelligent comprehension of the subject. One of the simplest suppositions open to us is that

φ(ƒ) = eβƒ.     (38)

From this we obtain

Π(z) = β-1 e-βz,   ψ(z) = β-3 (βz + 1)e-βz,     (39)