Dec. 1897.Dec. 1898.Dec. 1899.Dec. 1900.Dec. 1901.Dec. 1902.Dec. 1903.Dec. 1904.Dec. 1905.Dec. 1906.
Riga—££££££££££
   SPK23½21 to 2228 to 324228 to 323239333532
  XHDX2726½32½ to 3343½343542343633
    W
St Petersburg—
16 to 16¼15½ to 1622½ to 243118 to 192229232424
  Bajetsky28 to 2926 to 2732 to 32½46373349364238
  Jaropol
Tows—
24 to 2523 to 23½3042323042333533
  Mologin24 to 24¼23 to 23½24½ to 2531½323242323432½
  Novgorod
Archangel—
[1]23½ to 24[1]23[1]26 to 26½3331½32½4131½3734½
  ½ and ½ tow2524 to 24½26 to 273231324131½32½31
  2nd Codilla2524 to 2425½ to 2632313241323331

The raw flax is almost invariably known by the same name as the district in which it is grown, and it is further classified by special marks. The following names amongst others are given to the fibre:—Archangel, Bajetsky, Courish, Dorpat, Drogobusher, Dunaberg, Fabrichnoi, Fellin, Gjatsk, Glazoff, Griazourtz, Iwashkower, Jaransk, Janowitz, Jaropol, Jaroslav, Kama, Kashin, Königsberg, Kostroma, Kotelnitch, Kowns, Krasnoholm, Kurland (Courland), Latischki, Livonian Crowns, Malmuish, Marienberg, Mochenetz, Mologin, Newel, Nikolsky, Nolinsk, Novgorod, Opotchka, Ostroff, Ostrow, Otbornoy, Ouglitch, Pernau, Pskoff, Revel, Riga, Rjeff, St Petersburg, Seretz, Slanitz, Slobodskoi, Smolensk, Sytcheffka, Taroslav. Tchesna, Totma, Twer, Ustjuga, Viatka, Vishni, Vologda, Werro, Wiasma, Witebsk.

These names indicate the particular district in which the flax has been grown, but it is more general to group the material into classes such as Livonian Crowns, Rija Crowns, Hoffs, Wracks, Drieband, Zins, Ristens, Pernau, Archangel, &c.

The quotations for the various kinds of flaxes are made with one or other special mark termed a base mark; this usually, but not necessarily, indicates the lowest quality. The September-October 1906 quotations appeared as under:—

Livonian basis K £26 to £27 per ton,
Hoffs HD £21 to £22
Pernau D £28 to £28 : 10
Dorpat D £32 to £32 : 10
cleaned.

It will, of course, be understood that the base mark is subject to variation, the ruling factors being the amount of crop, quality and demand.

The marks in the Crown flaxes have the following signification:—

K means Crown and is usually the base mark.
H Light and represents a rise of about £1
P Picked £3
G Grey £3
S Superior £4
W White £4
Z Zins £10

Each additional mark means a rise in the price, but it must be understood that it is quite possible for a quality denoted by two letters to be more valuable than one indicated by three or more, since every mark has not the same value.

If we take £25 as the value of the base mark, the value per ton for the different groups would be:—