In crossing to the line of flow x′A′P′J′, ψ changes from 0 to m, so that with q = Q across JJ′, while across xx′ the velocity is q0, so that

m = q0·xx′ = Q·JJ′

(31)

JJ′= q0[ √ b − a′ a− √ a − b −a′] 1/n,
xx′ Qa − a′ ba − a′ b

(32)

giving the contraction of the jet compared with the initial breadth of the stream.

Along the line of flow x′A′P′J′, ψ = m, u = a′e−πφ/m, and from x′ to A′, cos nθ = 1, sin nθ = 0,

ch nΩ = ch log ( Q) n= √ b − a′ a − u,
q a − a′ b − u

(33)

sh nΩ = sh log ( Q) n= √ a − b u − a′.
q a − a′ b − u