+ n ( dw+ u′ dw+ v′ dw+ w′ dw).
dt dxdy dz

(3)

But as l, m, n are the direction cosines of a line fixed in space,

dl= mR − nQ, dm= nP − lR, dn= lQ − mP;
dt dtdt

(4)

so that

Dk= l ( du− vR + wQ + u′ du+ v′ du+ w′ du) + m (...) + n (...)
dt dtdx dydz
= l ( X − 1 dp) + m ( Y − 1 dp) + n ( Z − 1 dp),
p dxp dyp dz

(5)

for all values of l, m, n, leading to the equations of motion with moving axes.