6. The casualties in the entire military force of the nation during the war of the rebellion, as shown by the official muster-rolls and monthly returns, have been compiled with, in part, this result:

KILLED IN ACTION OR DIED OF WOUNDS WHILE IN SERVICE.
Commissioned officers5,221
Enlisted men90,868
DIED FROM DISEASE OR ACCIDENT.
Commissioned officers2,321
Enlisted men182,329
Total loss in service280,739

These figures have been carefully compiled from the complete official file of muster-rolls and monthly returns, but yet entire accuracy is not claimed for them, as errors and omissions to some extent doubtless prevailed in the rolls and returns. Deaths (from wounds or disease contracted in service) which occurred after the men left the army are not included in these figures.

7. The system of recruitment established by the Bureau, under the laws of Congress, if permanently adopted, (with such improvement as experience may suggest,) will be capable of maintaining the numerical strength and improving the character of the army in time of peace, or of promptly and economically rendering available the National forces to any required extent in time of war.


THE UNITED STATES ARMY DURING THE GREAT CIVIL WAR OF 1861-65.

The following statement shows the number of men furnished by each State:

STATES.Men furnished
under Act of
April 15, 1861,
for 75,000 militia
for 3 months.
Aggregate No.
of men furnish'd
under all calls
Aggregate No.
of men furnish'd
under all calls,
reduced to the 3
years' standard.
Maine77171,74556,595
New Hampshire77934,60530,827
Vermont78235,24629,052
Massachusetts3,736151,785123,844
Rhode Island3,14723,71117,878
Connecticut2,40257,27050,514
New York13,906464,156381,696
New Jersey3,12379,51155,785
Pennsylvania20,175366,326267,558
Delaware77513,65110,303
Maryland...49,73140,692
West Virginia90032,00327,653
District of Columbia4,72016,872 11,506
Ohio12,357317,133237,976
Indiana4,686195,147152,283
Illinois4,820258,217212,694
Michigan78190,11980,865
Wisconsin81796,11878,985
Minnesota93025,03419,675
Iowa96875,86068,182
Missouri10,501108,77386,192
Kentucky...78,54070,348
Kansas65020,09718,654
Tennessee...12,07712,077
Arkansas.........
North Carolina.........
California...7,4517,451
Nevada...216216
Oregon...617581
Washington Ter'ty...895895
Nebraska...1,279380
Colorado...1,7621,762
Dakota...181181
New Mexico1,5102,3951,011
Total93,3262,688,5232,154,311