Homer affords two instances of a similar kind: thus, Patroclus prophesies the death of Hector (Il. [Greek: p] 852.)[1]:—

[Greek: "Ou thaen oud autos daeron beae alla toi aedae

Agchi parestaeke Thanatos kai Moira krataiae,

Chersi dament Achilaeos amnmonos Aiakidao.">[[2]

Again, Hector in his turn prophesies the death of Achilles by the hand of Paris (Il. [Greek: ch.] 358.):—

[Greek: "Phrazeo nun, mae toi ti theon maenima genomai

Aemati to ote ken se Pharis kai phoibus Apollon,

Esthlon eont, olesosin eni Skaiaesi pulaesin.">[[3]

This was not merely a poetical fancy, or a superstitious faith of the ignorant, for we find it laid down as a great physical truth by the greatest of the Greek philosophers, the divine Socrates:—

[Greek: "To de dae meta touto epithumo humin chraesmodaesai, o katapsaephisamenoi mou kai gar eimi aedae entautha en o malist anthropoi chraesmodousin hotan mellosin apothaneisthai.">[[4]