The Elongation of Tree Trunks.

The College Quarterly says that experiments made at the Iowa Agricultural College show that the popular notion that the trunks of trees elongate is entirely erroneous. Tacks were driven into the trunks of various trees, and the distance between them accurately measured. At the end of the season they were found to have neither increased nor decreased their distances. In the experiment, tree trunks were selected of all ages, from one year up to five or six, and in no case was there any change whatever noticeable.

ASTRONOMICAL NOTES.

by berlin h. wright.

Penn Yan, N. Y., Saturday, December 14, 1878. The following calculations are adapted to the latitude of New York city, and are expressed in true or clock time, being for the date given in the caption when not otherwise stated:

PLANETS.

h. m.
Mars rises 4 57 mo.
Jupiter sets 7 54 eve.
Saturn in meridian 6 16 eve.
Uranus rises 10 11 eve.
Neptune in meridian 8 48 eve.