ETHNOLOGICAL CHART OF THE HUMAN RACE

This Chart, intended for reference in connection with the Dictionary of Races beginning on [page 311], gives a view of the various main divisions, families, and stocks into which the human race is divided by ethnologists. It is impossible to give a complete list of the individual races within the necessary limits, but the chief typical races are named under each stock in the right-hand column. The races marked with an asterisk are extinct.

ETHIOPIC DIVISION

Family

Stock

Typical races

AFRICAN
NEGRO

Sudanese

Mandingan

Ashanti

Hausa

Azandeh

Bantu

Herero

Wanyamwezi

Basuto

Waganda

Ama-Xosa (Kafir)

Zulu

Hottentot-Bushman

Nama

Griqua

Bushman

AFRICAN
NEGRITO

Pygmy

Wochua

Akka

Obongo

OCEANIC
NEGRO

Papuan

New Guinea
natives

Melanesian

Fijian

Solomon
Islanders

Australian

Australian
aborigines

Tasmanian*

OCEANIC
NEGRITO

Negrito

Andamanese

Sakai

Aeta

MONGOLIC DIVISION

Family

Stock

Typical races

NORTHERN
MONGOLIC

Mongol

Sharra

Kalmuk

Buriat

Tungus

Turki

Turks

Tartars

Bashkirs

Kirghiz

Turkoman

Finno-Ugrian

Samoyede

Magyar

Finn

Bulgar

Lapp

Siberian

Chukchi

Kamchadale

Koreo-Japanese

Korean

Japanese

Dravidian(?)

Tamil

SOUTHERN
MONGOLIC

Tibetan

Tibetan

Balti

Lushai

Indo-Chinese

Burmese

Siamese

Bhil

Annamese

Chinese

Chinese

Punti

Lolo

OCEANIC
MONGOLIC

Malaysian

Malay

Dyak

Javanese

Malagasy

Hova

Philippine

Visayan

Ilocano

Formosan

AMERICAN DIVISION

Family

Stock

Typical races

ARCTIC

Eskimo

Eskimo

Aleutian

NORTH
AMERICAN
INDIAN

Athabascan

Apache

Navajo

Algonquian

Delaware

Mohican

Blackfoot

Iroquioan

Huron

Mohawk

Cherokee

Thlinkit

Thlinkit

Haida

Haida

Chinook

Chinook

Siouan

Sioux

Dakota

Omaha

Shoshonean

Shoshone

Utah

Comanche

Pawnee

Muskhogean

Choktaw

Seminole

Natchez

Natchez*

Kiowa

Kiowa

Salish

Flathead

Pueblo

Zuni

Taos

CENTRAL
AMERICAN
INDIAN

Otomi

Otomi

Opata-Pima

Cora

Tarahumara

Guaicuri

Guaicuri

Tarascan

Tarascan

Nahuan

Toltec

Aztec

Mexican

Maya-Quiché

Maya

Quiché

Huastec

Lencan

Chontal

Guatusa

Bribri

Bribri

Talamanca

Talamanca

Zapotec

Zapotec

Miztec

Miztec

Chorotegan

Chorotegan

SOUTH
AMERICAN
INDIAN

Inca

Quichua

Chanca

Aymara

Aymara

Chibcha

Chibcha

Choco

Choco

Zaparo

Zaparo

Jivaro

Jivaro

Mojo

Mojo

Chiquito

Chiquito

Barré

Barré

Charrua

Charrua*

Chuncho

Chuncho

Conibo

Conibo

Carib

Macusi

Rucuyenne

Arawak

Maypuri

Wapisiana

Warrau

Warrau

Botocudo

Botocudo

Tupi-Guarani

Paraguay

Caribuna

Tupinamba

Payagua

Payagua

Matacoan

Matacoan

Toba

Toba

Araucanian

Araucanian

Puelche

Puelche

Gaucho

Patagonian

Patagonian

Fuegian

Fuegian

CAUCASIC DIVISION

Family

Stock

Typical races

HAMITIC

Eastern

Egyptian

Somali

Galla

Masai

Western

Numidian

Berber

Iberian

Basque

Pict*

Ligurian

Corsican

Pelasgian

Mycenæan*

Etruscan*

SEMITIC

Assyrian

Chaldæan*

Aramæan

Syrian

Hittite*

Canaanite

Israelite

Phœnician*

Carthaginian*

Arab

Arab

Bedouin

Himyarite

Abyssinian

ARYAN

Hindu

Punjabi

Bengali

Iranian

Afghan

Persian

Armenian

Kurd

Hellenic

Albanian

Greek

Italic

Roman

Italian

French

Spanish

Portuguese

Latin American

Keltic

Goidelic
or
Q Kelts

Irish

Manx

Highland Scottish

Brythonic
or
P Kelts

Welsh

Breton

Cornish*

Lettic

Lithuanian

Lettish

Slavonic

Russian

Czech

Polish

Servian

Scandinavian

Norwegian

Swedish

Danish

Teutonic

Low
German

Old Saxon*

Dutch

Flemish

Anglo-Saxon

High
German

German

Saxon

Swiss

Austrian

CAUCASIAN

Southern

Georgian

Western

Circassian

Eastern

Chechenz

Lesghian

INDONESIAN

Polynesian

Samoan

Maori

Marquesan

AINU

Ainu

Ainu

MAKING OF THE NATIONS