129,
102,
118,
98,
101,
140,
130,
128,
104,
115.

On the other hand, marriages between men of 60 years and over, and women of 30 years and under, during the same series of years:

41,
36,
33,
42,
44,
47,
49,
42,
39,
32.

These figures are sufficient for an illustration. The result is similar in the case of other countries.

If we consider, the age at which marriage is contracted, we discover considerable uniformity in a single country, but wide differences in different countries. The following table exhibits what percentage of men and women contract marriages in the different countries, at the different ages indicated:

Under
20
20-2525-3030-3535-4040-80
In England
Men2%46%26%11%5%10%
Women12%50%20%8%4%6%
In France
Men2%27%33%18%9%11%
Women19%38%22%10%5%6%
In Norway
Men1%23%39%20%8%9%
Women5%35%33%14%6%7%
In Bavaria
Men0%12%32%38% 38%18%
Women4%25%32%29%29%10%

These figures show that in England 72 per cent of the men marry between the ages of 20 and 30 years; in France, 60 per cent; in Norway, 62 per cent; in Bavaria, however, only 44 per cent. In England, 82 per cent of the women contract marriage at and under the age of 30 years, whilst in Bavaria the percentage is only 61. It is hardly to be supposed that what Quetelet calls la tendance an mariage (the tendency toward marriage) is less strong in Bavaria than in England: we may only infer that the conditions which render marriage practicable are more easily realized in England than in Bavaria, and a single glance at both these countries will show that such is really the case.

We shall now give a few figures from the statistics of suicide. The following table contains the annual aggregate of suicides, during a period of twenty years:

FranceBelgiumDenmarkAustriaPrussiaSaxony
183623401892411436214
183724431652695341502264
183825861672921453261
183927471922974861474246
184027522042615501480336
184128142403371630290
184228662203175871598328
184330202423015881720420
184429732552851575335
184530822162905961700338
184630122473766111707373
184730472513451852377
184833012783051649398
184935832753374521527328
185035963404541743390
185135981654015521816402
185236761504266372073530
185334151614197051942431
185437001893637702198547
185538101663992351568