Our last witness is Miguel Cabrera, the great Mexican painter, whose merits have with reason been compared by an Italian traveller, the Count Beltrami, to those of Correggio and Murillo. Altogether, as carver, architect, and painter, the New World has not produced the equal in art of this extraordinary man, who wrought almost without masters or models, without emulation or fitting aid and recompense, and whose worth has yet to be made well known to the continent which he honored. But our object now is to lend the weight of this preface to the following statement of the Mexican writer, Señor Orozco y Berra:
"Cabrera wrote a short treatise dedicated to his protector Sr. Salinas [Archbishop of Mexico] with the title of The American Marvel, and Conjunction of Rare Marvels, observed with the direction of the Rules of the Art of Painting, in the Miraculous Image [prodigiosa imagen] of Our Lady of Guadalupe of Mexico. It is a small book in quarto, printed in 1756 by the press of the college of San Ildefonso, and containing thirty pages, with dedication, approbations, and license at the beginning, and the opinions of various painters at the end. The reason given for this writing was the invitation made by the abbot and council of the college to the best known painters of Mexico, in order that, after examining the painting on cloth of Our Lady of Guadalupe, they might declare if it could be the work of human hands. Cabrera was one of those who joined in the examination, and in his book he undertakes to show that the Virgin is not painted in a manner artificial and human."
STATISTICS OF PROTESTANTISM IN THE UNITED STATES.
Under the term Protestantism, it is intended to comprise all persons of any religious sect, denomination, or church in this country, except Catholics, Jews, and Chinese. So numerous are the divisions and subdivisions that our limits will permit us to present only the name of each, with perhaps a word as to its distinctive features, its numbers at different periods, and its average annual increase for a given period. The given period thus selected is the twenty-five years and upward preceding the year 1868; because the statistics of all the denominations which are accessible, are at present more complete up to that date than they have yet become up to any subsequent year, or even up to the present date. The statistics are taken entirely from Protestant sources, and chiefly from official documents published by the respective denominations. The final results are then brought together, and compared with the results presented by the Federal census of the population at different periods.
1. The name "Lutheran" was given to the first Protestant denomination, in order to designate the followers of Martin Luther. A part of the members of the denomination in this country have recently changed their name to "Evangelical Lutheran Church."
The statistics, chiefly official, of the denomination for a series of years have been as follows:
| Ministers. | Churches. | Members. | |
| 1823 | 175 | 900 | 40,000 |
| 1833 | 240 | 1,000 | 60,000 |
| 1841 | 418 | 1,371 | 145,408 |
| 1842 | 424 | 1,371 | 166,300 |
| 1850 | 663 | 1,604 | 163,000 |
| 1859 | 1,134 | 2,017 | 203,662 |
| 1862 | 1,419 | 2,672 | 284,000 |
| 1863 | 1,418 | 2,533 | 269,985 |
| 1864 | 1,543 | 2,765 | 292,723 |
| 1865 | 1,627 | 2,856 | 312,415 |
| 1866 | 1,644 | 2,915 | 323,825 |
| 1867 | 1,750 | 3,112 | 332,155 |
| 1868 | 1,792 | 3,182 | 350,088 |
| 1869 | 2,016 | 3,330 | 376,567 |
| 1870 | 2,211 | 3,537 | 392,721 |
The average annual increase during a series of years (ending always with 1867) has been as follows:
| Ministers. | Churches. | Members. | |
| In 44 years | 36 | 50 | 6,640 |
| In 26 years | 51 | 67 | 7,182 |
| In 8 years | 77 | 124 | 16,061 |