| Robbery by persons armed, England and Wales, | 210 |
| Robbery by persons armed, Ireland, | 2 |
| Larceny from the person, England and Wales, | 1,570 |
| Larceny from the person, Ireland, | 389 |
| Larceny by servants,[20] England and Wales, | 2,140 |
| Larceny by servants, Ireland, | 44 |
| Larceny, simple, England and Wales, | 12,562 |
| Larceny, simple, Ireland, | 3,329 |
| Frauds and attempts to defraud, England and Wales, | 676 |
| Frauds and attempts to defraud, Ireland, | 62 |
| Forgery, England and Wales, | 149 |
| Forgery, Ireland, | 4 |
| Uttering and having in possession counterfeit coin, England and Wales, | 674 |
| Uttering and having in possession counterfeit coin, Ireland, | 4 |
On the other hand, the following crimes are proportionately more numerous in Ireland:
Convictions for manslaughter in 1854:
| England and Wales, | 96 |
| Ireland, | 50 |
| Burglary, England and Wales, | 384 |
| “ Ireland, | 240 |
We cannot think, however, that these returns are reliable, for the Statistical Journal of 1867 gives the following criminal tables for England in 1865:
| Wilful murder cases tried, | 60 |
| Manslaughter, | 316 |
| Concealment of birth, | 143 |
| Total, | 519 |
And in Ireland from 1865 to 1871, a period of six years, only 21 persons were sentenced to death, of whom 13 were executed.
It is greatly to be regretted that criminal statistics give us no information upon the religious character of the persons accused or convicted of offences against the law. Many persons have been baptized in infancy, and are called Catholics, though they have never been brought under the influence of the church. In the absence of official statistics, Dr. Descuret, who, in his capacity of legal physician in Paris, had abundant opportunity to obtain data relative to this subject, made, about thirty years ago, a careful study of the religious views and sentiments of French criminals. The conclusion which he reached was that, in every hundred persons accused of crime, fifty are indifferentists in religion, forty are infidels, and the remaining ten sincere believers. In a hundred suicides he found only four persons of known piety, three of whom were women subject to melancholia, and the other had been for some time mentally deranged.[21]
[3] The Table-Talk of Martin Luther, pp. 200, 206, 213, et passim.
[4] Notes of a Traveller, pp. 79, 80.