The beef pie which they had on Sunday and the beef pudding of Monday were both made out of a pound and a quarter of beef skirt, which, costing only ninepence a pound, makes just as good gravy as rump steak, and if cooked long enough is very tender. The half that was used for the pie was cut into rather thin pieces, and half the kidney was cut in dice; then all was dipped in pepper, flour, and salt, and put into a saucepan to stew gently for an hour before it was used for the pie. Marion always did this now, as she had noticed that if the meat was put raw into the pie, the pastry got overcooked before the meat was done. It was not necessary to do this with the pudding, however, as that could be boiled for a very long while—in fact, was all the better for long boiling.
For the pastry for the pie she used half a pound of flour mixed with a good teaspoonful of baking powder, and three ounces of dripping rubbed in lightly. Her hands seldom got hot, so she made delicious pastry, and as she was careful not to pour in too much water, when mixing the flour and dripping to a dough, it was not tough. She mixed in the water quickly and lightly, using a knife to begin the mixing and finishing with her hands, keeping it as cool as possible while it was being made, and being very careful not to squeeze it, or work it about more than was absolutely necessary. The pastry was rolled out quickly and lightly, and the pie was baked in a good hot oven, and it was voted a great success. The pineapple needed no cooking, being the contents of a sixpenny tin turned on to a glass dish. The ground rice mould was made with a pint of milk brought gently to the boil with two ounces of castor sugar and a bay leaf to flavour, two ounces of ground rice were mixed smoothly with a little cold milk while this was happening, and stirred into the milk on the fire; the mixture was stirred and cooked for a few minutes and the bay leaf taken out, then it was poured into a wetted mould to be turned out when cold.
On Monday Marion made the quarter of a large cabbage do for the soup, and the rest she cooked as a vegetable. The cabbage for the soup was cut up small and put into boiling water for three minutes to take away the disagreeable smell; then it was drained and put with a small onion sliced, a bunch of herbs, a small piece of butter, a teaspoonful of salt, and simmered for twenty minutes; half a pint of warm milk was added, and a beaten-up egg strained in. The soup was then stirred over the fire for a few minutes to cook the egg, but was on no account allowed to boil for fear of its curdling, as happened, alas! on one occasion when Marion left her handmaid Abigail to watch it for a minute or two.
All stews were done in a brown earthenware stewing jar that was one of her most cherished possessions. While the stew within it was cooking, the jar stood in a dripping tin containing water in the oven; by this means the contents of the jar never boiled, though the water outside it might do so, and if the stew cooked long enough it was always perfectly tender. As the heat of the fire did not hurt the look of the jar, the stews were always served in it, which arrangement had the double advantage of saving time and keeping the dish hot. The Irish stew of Tuesday was made with one and a half pounds of scrag of mutton, three pounds of potatoes, and half a pound of onions, all sliced and cooked gently for two hours. There was a good deal over, so it was used on Thursday, with the addition of a few more potatoes, half a pint of water, a gill of milk, and a piece of celery, to make a delicious potato soup. The milk was added last after the soup had been rubbed through a sieve and re-heated. For the apple pie a pound of apples of a good cooking sort were used, and these turned a beautiful amber colour in the pie. They had such a good flavour of their own that no cloves were needed to assist them.
The herrings on Wednesday were boned, spread with veal stuffing, rolled up, brushed with milk and rolled in brown crumbs, then packed in a greased dripping tin and baked for twenty-five minutes. They made a substantial meal; on the next day there were one and a half one over, which were sliced up and put into the curried fish. The scones were mixed with milk that was slightly sour, as they are always lightest when so made.
The forcemeat balls that went with the rabbit on Friday were made of veal stuffing, fried separately, and served on a hot plate instead of going in the jar with the rabbit. The Swiss roll was made in the morning before the rabbit was put to cook. The brown soup of Saturday was made by frying lightly some pieces of carrot, onion, turnip and celery in a little dripping, and then pouring in the gravy from the rabbit, and adding any pieces or bones that were left. The lid was put on, and the soup simmered an hour and a half; then it was rubbed through a sieve, returned to the fire, brought to the boil, and thickened with an ounce of flour mixed with a little cold gravy.
When Marion looked through her accounts (which she kept scrupulously) on Saturday, she found that her food expenses had been as follows:—
| £ | s. | d. | |
| 1¼ lbs. beef skirt | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| ½ lb. ox kidney | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| ½ lb. mutton suet | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 1½ lbs. scrag of mutton | 0 | 0 | 10½ |
| 1 lb. fat for rendering | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 1¼ lbs. buttock steak | 0 | 1 | 3 |
| Rabbit | 0 | 1 | 5 |
| 6 herrings | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| 8 lbs. potatoes | 0 | 0 | 8 |
| 1 lb. sprouts | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 1 lb. artichokes | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1 large cabbage | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Tin cocoa | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| 1 lb. cod (tail end) for curry | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| 12 eggs | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Milk | 0 | 1 | 9 |
| 1½ lbs. fresh butter at 1s. 4d. | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 1 lb. brown sugar | 0 | 0 | 1¾ |
| 1 lb. loaf sugar | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| ½ lb. bacon (to cook with rabbit) | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Flavouring vegetables | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| ½ lb. tin mixed coffee and chicory | 0 | 0 | 9 |
| ¼ lb. tea | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| 8 loaves at 3¾d. | 0 | 2 | 6 |
| 1 quartern household flour | 0 | 0 | 5½ |
| Sundries (ground rice for mould, etc.) | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| £0 | 18 | 1¾ |
With this account of her expenditure she was perfectly content. Her aim was to keep the money spent on food below ten shillings a head, and this week she was well within the margin.