France.
Philip II., 1180.
Scotland.
William, 1165.
Alexander II., 1214.
HENRY III.
began his reign 19th Oct. 1216, ended 16th Nov. 1272.
Popes.
Honorius III., 1215.
Gregory IX., 1227.
Celestin IV., 1241.
Innocent IV., 1243.
Alexander IV., 1254.
Urban IV., 1261.
Clement IV., 1265.
Gregory X., 1271.
Emperors of the East.