a, obscure, as in rural, similar to u in but, ė in her: common in Indian names.
ē, as in me = i in machine.
e, as in met.
ė, as in her.
ī, as in pine, or as ei in Ger. mein.
i, as in pin, also used for the short sound corresponding to ē, as in French and Italian words.
eu, a long sound as in Fr. jeûne = Ger. long ö, as in Söhne, Göthe (Goethe).
eu, corresponding sound short or medium, as in Fr. peu = Ger. ö short.
ō, as in note, moan.
o, as in not, soft—that is, short or medium.