The sheepfold—Christ's Church on earth (ver. 16).
The door—Christ Himself, the only way to God.
The sheep—the people of Christ (Ps. c. 2).
The shepherds—God's ministers, feeding and leading the flock (1 Pet. v. 2) in the right way.
The porter—God's Spirit opening hearts to Christ.
Illustration: Christ is as a Good Shepherd. How?
He comes to the sheep in the fold. He calls by name, and goes before to lead them. They recognise voice, trust Him, and follow.
Contrast between Christ and the Pharisees. They are robbers (St. Matt. xxiii. 14, etc.), blind guides, hypocrites, leading men to ruin. Now thirsting to kill Him. Christ is the way of salvation. Thief takes life; shepherds protect life. He gives life, here and hereafter.
Application. Whosoever believeth in Him shall have everlasting life.
II. Christ the Good Shepherd (11-16). His name.