ORIGINALLY IMPORTED BY VINCENT ROBINSON & CO., LTD., LONDON.
The pattern represents a Persian garden divided into four sections by two intersecting streams, which are bordered by rows of cypress trees, alternating with bushes on which are birds. These sections are similarly divided by smaller streams, that meet at the four pavilions of each side, into plots containing trees and flowering bushes. Four peacocks rest above the central basin. The colours are harmonious, and show the mellowing influence of time.
TECHNICALITIES IN THE WEAVE OF PERSIAN RUGS
Legend:
KNOT—
H = Horizontally
P = Perpendicularly
WARP—
g = goat’s hair
l = linen
e = each equally prominent
d = 1 to the knot depressed
h = 1 to the knot doubled under
WEFT—
s = silk
l = linen
No. = No. times crossing bet. two round knots
SIDES—
O = overcast
S = selvage
LOWER END
W = web
S = Selvage
K = Rows knots
L = warp loops
F = fringe
UPPER END
W = web
S = selvage
K = Rows knots
T = turned back and hemmed
F = fringe
| PERSIAN | KNOT | WARP | ||||||||
| G = Ghiordes | S = Sehna | Number to Inches | w= wool | c= cotton | s/l | At back | ||||
| H | P | e | d | h | ||||||
| Bijar Feraghan Gorevan Hamadan Herat Herez Iran Mod. Ispahan Joshaghan Kashan Karadagh Karaje Kermanshah Khorassan Kirman | G [G] G G G G G G G G G | S [S] S S S S | 6-10 8-13 6-8 6-9 8-11 5-10 6-11 6-9 7-11 16-20 7-11 6-11 12-18 8-13 11-20 | 8-12 7-18 6-10 8-12 6-12 6-12 7-11 8-11 8-13 16-24 7-11 7-12 11-18 12-20 11-20 | w [w] w [w] w w | c c c c c c c c c [c] c c c | [1] | e [e] e [e] e e e e e | d [d] d | h h h h h h |
| PERSIAN | WEFT | SIDES | LOWER END | |||||||
| w = wool | c = cotton | s/l | P | O | S | W/S | K | L | F | |
| Bijar Feraghan Gorevan Hamadan Herat Herez Iran Mod. Ispahan Joshaghan Kashan Karadagh Karaje Kermanshah Khorassan Kirman | w [w] w [w] w w w w [w] W | c c c [c] c c c c [c] c c [c] | [1] | 2 2 1-2 1 2/[3-4] 2 2/[1] 1-2 2 2 2 1 2 2/[6-8] 2 | O O O O O O O O O O O O | S S S | W/[S] W W W W W W W W W W W W W | ; | L L L [L] | F F F F F F |
| PERSIAN | UPPER END | NAP | WEAVE | TEXTURE | |||
| W/S | K | T | F | l = long m = medium s = short | f = fine m = medium c = coarse | l = loose m = medium f = firm | |
| Bijar Feraghan Gorevan Hamadan Herat Herez Iran Mod. Ispahan Joshaghan Kashan Karadagh Karaje Kermanshah Khorassan Kirman | W/[S] W W W W W W W W W W W W | W W W W W W W K | T T | F F F F F F F F F F F F F F | m s m m/s m m m m/s m s m m/l m m s | m m c m c c c m f f m/c c c m/f f | f m l f f l l f m f m/f l f m/f f |