[ [159] Rocky highland or mountain.
[ [160] An officer or secretary who attended closely on the chieftain (from hengst, or “horseman,” i.e., groom).
[ [161] Passport.
[ [162] [See Note [166], p. 78].
[ [163] “Ventures happ’d,” i.e., adventures which happened.
[ [164] Those who.
[ [165] “What time,” i.e., when.
[ [166] When a chieftain wished to assemble his clan suddenly, he sent out a swift and trusty messenger, bearing a symbol, called the Fiery Cross, consisting of a rough wooden cross the charred ends of which had been quenched in the blood of a goat. All members of the clan who saw this symbol, and who were capable of bearing arms, were obliged to appear in arms forthwith at the appointed rendezvous. Arrived at the next hamlet, the messenger delivered the symbol and the name of the rendezvous to the principal personage, who immediately forwarded them by a fresh messenger. In this way the signal for gathering was disseminated throughout the territory of a large clan in a surprisingly short space of time.
[ [167] The ritual or religious ceremony with which the Fiery Cross was made.
[ [168] Mountain ash.