Needles Cones
Shortleaf[1] ([page 21]) 2 to 3 in a bundle (usually 2); 3″-5″ long 1½″-2½″ long
Loblolly ([page 20]) 3 in a bundle; 6″-9″ long 3″-5″ long
Longleaf ([page 22]) 3 in a bundle; 10″-15″ long 6″-10″ long
Slash ([page 23]) 2 to 3 in a bundle (usually 2); 8″-12″ long 4″-6″ long

Note: Not included above but commonly found in the longleaf pine range is a cross between loblolly and longleaf pine. This [hybrid] tree has characteristics of both parents.

[1]Only native pine in Texas that sprouts. Pitch pockets are usually present in [bark] of older trees.

THE [HARDWOODS]

TREES WITH [SIMPLE] LEAVES

Leaf Margins—Smooth
(Leaves [opposite] on twig)

[Fruits]: Page [Drupe] (or [berry]) Dogwood [107] Fringetree [117] [Pod] Catalpa [118] Desertwillow [119] [Multiple Fruit] Buttonbush [120]

Leaf Margins—Smooth
(Leaves [alternate] on twig)