[105] After Table XXIV of the “Report of the Judicial Statistics of Scotland for the Year 1910.” [↑]

[106] “Rapport sur l’administration de la justice criminelle de 1881 à 1900.” [↑]

[107] “Judicial Statistics, Ireland”, 1905, I, “Criminal Statistics,” p. 24. [↑]

[108] The last two columns are taken from the “Annuario Statistico Italiano”, 1900, p. 214; the others from the “Statistica giudiziaria penale”, 1881 to 1889. [↑]

[109] Men playing a larger part in crime than women, I have thought it well to give the figures for illiterate men also. [↑]

[110] Figured from Table XXVIII of the “Statistica giudiziaria penale”, 1889.] [↑]

[111] From the “Year-Book of the New York State Reformatory”, for the years in question. In “The Dangerous Classes of New York” (p. 32), Brace mentions that in 1870 about 31% of the adult criminals in the State of New York were illiterate, while of the adult non-criminals of the population only 6.08% were illiterate. [↑]

[112] Taken from the “Jaarcijfers voor het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden. Rijk in Europa”, 1901, p. 47. [↑]

[113] de Roos, op. cit., p. 108. [↑]

[114] Figured from Table II of the “Crimineele Statistiek”, 1900. [↑]