TOUT le monde haute, Fr. A French word of command at sea which corresponds with our sea phrase, Pipe! all hands up.

TOUT le monde bas, Fr. A French word of command at sea which corresponds with Pipe! all hands down.

Toute volee, Fr. Random shot.

Tirer a toute volee. To fire at random.

TOWER, (Tour, Fr.) Any high building raised above another, consisting of several stories, usually of a round form, though sometimes square or polygonal; a fortress, a citadel. Towers are built for fortresses, prisons, &c. as the tower of the Bastille, which was destroyed by the inhabitants of Paris in 1789.

The Tower of London, commonly called the Tower. A building with five small turrets at different angles above it, situated on the banks of the river Thames.

The Tower of London is not only a citadel to defend and command the city, river, &c. but it is also a royal palace, where the kings of England with their courts have sometimes lodged; a royal arsenal, wherein are stored arms and ammunition for 60,000 soldiers; a treasury for the jewels and ornaments of the crown; a mint for coining money; the archives wherein are preserved all the ancient records of the courts of Westminster, &c. and the chief prison for state delinquents. The officers belonging to the Tower of London consist of

per ann.
1constable and chief governor at1000 00
1lieutenant governor, at 700 00
1deputy lieutenant, at 365 00
1major, at 182100
1chaplain, at 121134
1gentleman porter, at  84 08
1gentleman gaoler, at  70 00
1physician, at 182100
1surgeon, at  45126
1apothecary, 1 yeoman porter

Tower-bastions, in fortification, are small towers made in the form of bastions, by M. Vauban, in his second and third method; with rooms or cellars underneath to place men and guns in them.

Martello Tower. See [Tours Mobiles]